Symbolism in Tim O Briens quot;The Things They...

Symbolism In The Things They Carried In Tim OBriens story The Things They Carried we see how OBrien uses symbolism in order to indirectly give us a message and help us to connect to what the soldiers are thinking and feeling. During a war soldiers tend to take with them items from home kind of as a security blanket. The items they normally take with them tend to reveal certain characteristics of their personality. Henry Dobbins is the guy who loves to eat so he made sure he took some extra food. Ted Lavender was the scaredy cat of the group so he carried tranquilizers with him. Dave Jense is the paranoid one, so he takes soap and a toothbrush to prevent germs and disease as best he can. Kiowa has a bible with him showing†¦show more content†¦What they have with them is decided by what they are scared of or how much they miss home or just something to distract them from the war that is going on. They even take with them good luck charms. They are all very aware of what they have with them and how much it weights because it is part of them. Jimmy Cross has a pebble that he got from Martha. When she sent it to him she stated that it was a symbol of her feelings toward him. Though he did not completely understand what she mind by it he kept it with him because he thought it was romantic. He keeps the pebble in his mouth and imagines being at home with Martha, not having to carry any items with him. Norman Bowker has a thumb with him. He had obtained the thumb from a dead teenage Vietnamese solider. Mitchell Sanders had cut it off and given it to him as of way of symbolizing a moral. Amongst personal items, necessities, fear, they also carried each other and diseases. In a review titled The baggage we carry weighs more than all of our suitcases by Jann Malone, we actually get to see how the author, Tim OBrien, himself actually explains the symbolism that the items the soldiers have mean. OBrien states that the items they carry can be viewed as personal problems, thoughts, emotions, etc. that we all carry. its also about the things all of us carry through our lives (Malone, 1). He goes on to say We all have fears, loneliness, guilt. And we all know those

Federalism Is A System Of Government - 942 Words

In many nations the government has all of the authority. In the United States of America the national government doesn’t have all the power. The Tenth Amendment states, â€Å"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.† It essentially says that any power that is not given to the federal government is given to the people or the states. What is Federalism? Federalism is when more than one level of government is over the same individuals, over the same area, and amid the same time. Federalism in our system starts at the bottom with our local government in Tifton, the county government in Tift, the state government in Atlanta and the national government in Washington D.C. Federalism is a system of government in which powers are separated by a written constitution between a central government and regional or subdivision governments. Every level must have some area in which its arrangements are dominant and some authentic protected assurance of its power. Federalism is a kind of government in which the power is separated between the central or national government and several regional or local governmental units. There are 89,527 governmental units in the United States. Every level of government has its own particular region of powers. Neither one of the levels, acting alone, can change the fundamental division of powers the constitution makes between them.Show MoreRelatedFederalism Is A System Of Government1699 Words   |  7 Pagesnecessity of government, and it is equally undeniable, that whenever and however it is instituted, the people must cede to it some of their natural rights in order to vest it with requisite powers.† (Federalist No.2). According to dictionary,com, it defines the word federalism as â€Å"a political concept describing the practice whereby a group of members are bound by agreement or covenant. The word federalism comes from the Latin word foedus, which means covenant. Federalism refers to a system of governmentRead MoreThe Government Is A System Of The Dual Federalism1183 Words   |  5 PagesFederalism has numerous levels of government in which each of them have their own self-governing authority over some of the policy areas. It helps in balancing the power between the national and subunit governments. Various forms of the government are being observed internationally, including the confederation and unitary government. The Confederal government was the very first form of government the United States had that is held under the Articles of Confederation; in which the states hold theRead MoreFederalism Is Defined As A System Of Government2199 Words   |  9 PagesFederalism is defined as a system of government in which a single area, whether it be an entire country or a province within its borders, is controlled by two levels of government, each with their own respective st rengths and weaknesses. In the United States, a form of Federalism is practiced in which each of the fifty states are controlled by their own state government, and all fifty of the states collectively are controlled by the National, or Federal, Government. Both levels of our governmentRead MoreEssay on Federalism1371 Words   |  6 PagesFederalism Federalism is a widely accepted system of government in North American cultures. To many North Americans it seems to be the obvious choice for all world governments, but this is not the case. In all honesty, federalism is a fairly unique form of government. Out of approximately two hundred nations on the earth one hundred and eighty states practice unitary forms of government, leaving only twenty or so as federal nations (Winchester, 1999). Unitary forms of government consistRead MoreDifferences Between Dual Federalism And Cooperative Federalism969 Words   |  4 Pagesdual federalism and cooperative federalism? Be sure to fully address what federalism is and why it was created. 1000 words. Dual federalism is a term used to describe a circumstance in which national and state governments are sovereign and equal within their constitutionally allocated spheres of authority. Federalism is a concept that refers to a system of government in which power is shared between the national and non-national governments. Cooperative Federalism is a model of federalism in whichRead MoreThe Evolution of Federalism990 Words   |  4 PagesThe Evolution of the Constitution American federalism has changed drastically since its genesis. In 1776 the thirteen colonies adopted the Articles of Confederation in order to coordinate their efforts in the war for independence. The Articles of Confederation bound the states together in two main aspects; foreign and military affairs. The Articles of Confederation worked well while all the states had a common cause. However, as soon as the war ended and interests began to change, it became obviousRead More Federalism From Its Beginning To The Present Essay643 Words   |  3 Pagesstate today. The United States system of federalism has changed greatly through landmark court decisions, congressional decisions, and strong presidential influence. The next few paragraphs will go through the history of federalism in the United States. The Federal System began when the Framers wrote the Constitution. The Constitution set up the basic outline of the federal system. This system divided the powers between the national government and the state governments. Also, it bound the individualRead MorePros And Cons Of Federalism1078 Words   |  5 Pagesbest efforts to distinguish the pros and cons of Federalism. In my opinion I believe that federalism works in many first world countries, but it would have a harder time working in third world countries. Federalism comes with many advantages and its own unique disadvantages. Federalism provides basic security to its citizens and provides government security with all the dispersed levels of government to spread out power. The cons that follow federalism are the protection of the power and laws may alsoRead MoreEssay about The Evolution of Federalism981 Words   |  4 Pages The Evolution of Federalism American federalism has changed drastically since its genesis. In 1776 the thirteen colonies adopted the Articles of Confederation in order to coordinate their efforts in the war for independence. The Articles of Confederation bound the states together in two main aspects; foreign and military affairs. The Articles of Confederation worked well while all the states had a common cause. However, as soon as the war ended and interests began to change, it became obviousRead MoreDifferences Between Unitary And Federal System1524 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Paper: Federalism Usually people tend to take governmental institutions in account only at national levels. However, it is important to have a look at the lower levels as well, specifically at state or provincial levels. The major distinctions that can be made are between unitary and federal systems. Only the central government has the constitutional sovereignty and power in unitary system. The central government shares that constitutional sovereignty and power in subdivisions called, states

Self Introduction free essay sample

Coming to a new place and meeting a lot of new people naturally includes introducing oneself for quite a number of times. But as Fyodor Dostoyevsky lets his narrator in the Letters from the Underworld say: â€Å"By the way, what is it that all respectable men talk about most readily? Answer – about themselves. So I too will talk about myself. †1 So I will join in and as I have done for a hundred times this past week I will happily introduce myself another time, this time in writing and in essay style. My name is Matthias Haufe and I am from Erlangen, a beautiful town in the northern part of Bavaria, Germany. The surrounding region is known as Frankonia, which I mention, because quite a few people there pride themselves as being Frankonians rather than Bavarians. There I spent the past thirteen years of my life, going to school, doing my civil service and later attending university. I am so excited for applying for this program. If I were become a successful candidate, would have a chance not only to study but could be friend with other foreign students and exchange customs and knowledge between each other.I may dont have the best results at my actual university, but I believe I am right person for this scholar because of my personal qualities that comes from my moral, open mind, and strong will to fight every challenge. I promise that would try my best if I were become a successful candidate. The reason why applied to University is that I believed that this university is the best in Korea in the field of pharmacy. If I have an opportunity to study at University, I would become a professional individual with theoretical and practical attribute in my field of study.

WTO and Its Success in Jordan

Introduction: WTO Principles in Jordan Globalization seems to have taken its toll on business and economy all over the world. For those states that have not been included into the WTO, it is becoming increasingly hard to provide its citizens with decent opportunities in education and career (Ekins Voituriez 2012).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on WTO and Its Success in Jordan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, joining the WTO also means facing a number of challenges. Despite the success and opportunities that entering the WTO is bound to bring to Jordan entrepreneurs, the state is obviously going to suffer a crisis caused by the necessity to comply with the standards of the organization, which the Gravity Model is bound to help with. Discussion: The Essence of Economic Growth Story Jordan is primarily known for its scarce resources (El-Naser 2009). As a result, the state owns much money to its current busi ness partners. With better logistics strategy, Jordanian entrepreneurs could focus on improving their companies’ performance; however, at present, most money goes for transportation and delivery of the products. As a result, the state is in huge debt to its business partners (Oxford Business Group 2009). However, by entering the WTO, the state authorities hope to raise the public and private entrepreneurships’ revenues (Ibpusa 2009). Model As it has been stressed, the Jordanian government is going to implement the Gravity Model, which presupposes that Jordan will have to pick its business partners based not only on the influence that the latter have in the WTO, but also on the distance between the two states (van Bergeijk Brakman 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Outcomes It is expected that participation in the WTO and trading in the realm of the global market will bring Jordan economic success: â€Å"for a small country such as Jordan, liberalizing the economy and integration into the world market could offer the best prospect to overcome the limited scale of the domestic economy and to help increase productivity through specialization† (Saqfalhait 2012, p. 180). Analysis: The Success of the Gravity Model Positive effects Despite the rapid change that the economy of Jordan was to be exposed to, there has been a lot of improvement in the business sphere of the state. As the existing reports show, private entrepreneurship was finally given another chance to grow, and the problem of unemployment in public and private organizations was partially solved. In addition, employees were finally provided with more options for personal and professional growth (Carroll 2003). However, these are not the only positive effects that the agreement with the WTO brought Jordan and its businessmen. In addition to the chances for small and mediu m entrepreneurship (SME) development, the opportunities for the state economy in general emerged (Fawzy 2002). Opportunities Perhaps, one of the most impressive positive effects that the introduction of the WTO principles into the economic strategies of Jordan has had on the country’s economy concerns the opportunities that the Jordan entrepreneurs, as well as the state government, have in front of them. By joining the WTO system, Jordan has become a member of the worldwide trade process, therefore, increasing its chances on not only getting investments from foreign states, but also starting partnership with major foreign companies and expanding some of the most efficient Jordan entrepreneurships into international corporations (Lucas 2006).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on WTO and Its Success in Jordan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Challenges However, by accepting the WTO basic guidelines and becoming a part of the global trade system, the state authorities have also exposed the Jordan economy to an incredibly competitive environment, therefore, making its major companies especially vulnerable to the high-grossing rivals from other states (Malkawi 2006). Apart from high competition rates, Jordan will also have to face the challenge of rearranging some of its businesses so that they could fit into the global trade environment. The process of adapting towards the new rules is not going to be easy and will most certainly take considerable time (Tomaria 2008). Negative effects Sadly enough, by signing the agreement with the WTO, Jordan authorities have also had certain negative effects on the state economy. Every change occurring to a state triggers certain problems, since, to get adjusted to this change both in political and economical field, state officials need much time, money and effort (Hassan Al-Saci 2004). (Mitchell 2005). Nevertheless, due to the reasonable steps undertaken by the Jordan government, it can be assumed that the state economy is out of danger at present. Still, a brief overview of the current threats and the means to handle them is still required (Mitchell 2005). Evaluation As it has been stressed above, most of the issues that the Jordanian business people and entrepreneurs are having at present can be considered temporary and will be solved as soon as the process of adapting towards the new WTO principles is over (Center for International Private Enterprise 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, other issues need an urgent solution, which calls for certain measures to be taken. To start with, it is clear that the Jordanian SMEs require help from the government or foreign investors in order to become competitive in the new environment (International Monetary Fund 2004). Even with the quality of the production raised, there are still a lot of issues to be solved, especially the ones concerning technology and the availability of resources. As a result, it is crucial that SMEs should be provided with support from the government, i.e., better loan options in banks, etc. Current issues and their solutions When it comes to the evaluation of the major blocks standing in the way of Jordan entering the global market, the concern regarding the national debt must be mentioned. Indeed, according to the recent calculations, the debt that Jordan acquired due to the overseas borrowings made in 1980 reached drastic proportions in merely several years (International Monetary Fund 20 08). To solve the given problem, Jordan had to improve its economy, which could be carried out by allowing SMEs develop. The Jordan parliament, however, preferred another means to solve the situation, which concerned cutting the national budget. These endeavors to replenish the national economy and get out of the debt, however, did not lead to any fruitful results: There was a realization that, for a small country such as Jordan, liberalizing the economy and integration into the world market could offer the best prospect to overcome the limited scale of the domestic economy and to help increase productivity through specialization. (Saqfalhait 2012, p. 180) Therefore, it was clear that restructuring the national economy by accepting the WTO rules and joining the process of international trade seemed much like a perfect way out of the given problem to the Jordanian authorities. However, it appears that, to handle the situation regarding the debt that Jordan is currently in, the state needs the assistance from international partners (El-Said Becker 2001). The given tactics will allow for not only attracting more investors, who can possibly help the Jordanian SMEs take off the ground and become successful international enterprises, but will also allow for the exchange of experience and the introduction of new business strategies into the Jordanian companies, both public and private (Stevenson 2010). The last, but definitely not the least goal that the introduction of the WTO principles will help the state to accomplish concerns the upgrade in the qualifications of the labor force, which, according to the recently acquired information, has rather dated skills and needs to update them so that the performance of the staff could be up to the WTO standards (Masiejewski, Mansur, Alonso-Gamo 1990). The aforementioned challenges can be faced and dealt with efficiently once the principles of the Multinational Trading System are firmly integrated into the Jordan economy ( Bindi Angelescu 2012). By adopting a flexible system of government procurement, the Jordanian authorities will be able to get the public and private companies into the process of integration with the multinational trading system (Chauffour Maur 2011). Conclusion: Multinational Trading System As it has been stressed, the process of entering the multinational trading system will not flow impeccably perfect; on the contrary, with the debt that the Jordanian government has at present, it can be assumed that Jordanian entrepreneurs will have a number of issues in finding business partners, as well as customers to promote their services to. However, these issues can be dealt with. Multinational Trading System might be a bit of a challenge, with all the regulations and the high standards that every state has to uphold to. However, the opportunities that the members of the WTO can enjoy definitely compensate for the pressure of competition and the need to keep an eye on upgrading business strategies. Recommendations: What Can Be Improved The process of Jordan integrating into the world market is most likely to result in the state having certain economical issues at first. Seeing how the Jordanian SMEs need further development, which also requires financial resources, it will be necessary to attract partners who could invest into the Jordanian SMEs and public companies development, as well as the training of the staff. Consequently, it would be wrong to assume that the state is going to pay its debt immediately and recover from the losses that it has been taking for the last few decades. Therefore, the only possible solution for Jordan at present is to figure out how to adapt to the requirements set by the WTO and encourage the growth of the state SMEs, which the Gravity Model can allow for. Reference List Bindi, F Angelescu, I 2012, The foreign policy of the European Union: assessing Europe’s role in the world (2nd ed.), The Brookings Institution, Washington , DC. Carroll, K B 2003, Business as usual: Economic reform in Jordan, Lexington Books, Lanham, MD. Center for International Private Enterprise 2010, Strategies for policy reform (vol. 2): Engaging entrepreneurs in democratic governance, CIPE, Washington, DC. Chauffour, J-P Maur, J-C 2011, Preferential trade agreement policies for development, The World Bank, Washington, DC. Ekins, P Voituriez, T 2012, Trade, globalization and sustainability impact assessment, Earthscan, Sterling, VA. El-Naser, H 2009, Management of scarce water resources: A Middle Eastern experience, MIT University Press, Billerica, MA. El-Said, H Becker, K 2001, Management and international business issues in Jordan, Routledge, New York, NY. Fawzy, S 2002, Globalization and firm competitiveness in Middle East, World Bank Publications, Washington, DC. Hassan, F M A Al-Saci D 2004, Jordan: Supporting stable development in a challenging region, World Bank Publications, Washington, DC. Ibpusa 2009, Islamic financi al institutions, Intel Business Publications, Washington, DC. International Monetary Fund 2004, Jordan: 2004, International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC. International Monetary Fund 2008, Jordan: 2008, International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC. Lucas, R E 2006, Institutions and the politics of survival in Jordan, State University of New York Press, Albany, NY. Malkawi, B H 2006, Jordan and the World trading system: A case study, American University Library, Washington, DC. Masiejewski, E, Mansur, A S, Alonso-Gamo, P 1990, Jordan – strategy for adjustment and growth, International Monetary Fund Publication Services, Washington, DC. Mitchell, A D 2005, Challenges and prospects for the WTO, Cameron May, London, UK. Oxford Business Group 2009, The report: Jordan 2009. Oxford Business Group, Oxford, UK. Saqfalhait, N 2012, ‘Jordan WTO accession: A quantitative investigation and estimation of a gravity model,’ Applied Econometrics and International Development, vol . 12 no. 2, pp. 180–196. Stevenson, L 2010. Private sector and enterprise development: fostering growth in the Middle East and North Africa, Edward Elgar, Northampton, MA. Tomaria, R V 2008, Legacy of a rentier state: Reforming Jordan’s energy, water and telecommunications sectors, University of California Press, Berkeley, CA. Van Bergeijk, P G A, Brakman, S 2010, The gravity model in international trade: advances and applications, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK. This essay on WTO and Its Success in Jordan was written and submitted by user Desiree Holder to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.